Last official estimated population of Madison County was 20,774 (year 2014)[1]. This was 0.007% of total US population and 0.2% of total North Carolina state population. Area of Madison County is 451.4 mi² (=1169.1 km²), in this year population density was 46.02 p/mi². If population growth rate would be same as in period 2010-2014 (+0.01%/yr), Madison County population in 2024 would be 20,799 [0].
Historical population of Madison County for period 1860-2014 [1] , [2] , [3]:
Estimated population for 2014[1]. Population density is in p./sq.mi [4]. Changes are for period 2010-2015. Value is %/year. Boundary lines are approx. 2012 [5]. Click on flag to hide it.
Population • Density • Changes • Legends • Position
[1860-1870] +3.32 %/yr
[1870-1880] +4.57 %/yr
[1880-1890] +3.35 %/yr
[1890-1900] +1.49 %/yr
[1900-1910] -0.25 %/yr
[1910-1920] -0.02 %/yr
[1920-1930] +0.11 %/yr
[1930-1940] +1.04 %/yr
[1940-1950] -0.93 %/yr
[1950-1960] -1.74 %/yr
[1960-1970] -0.73 %/yr
[1970-1980] +0.5 %/yr
[1980-1990] +0.07 %/yr
[1990-2000] +1.47 %/yr
[2000-2005] +0.49 %/yr
[2005-2010] +0.66 %/yr
[2010-2014] +0.01 %/yr
Looking for settlements in Madison County? Visit this page: Settlements in Madison County, NC
Population of Madison County by age groups male (M) and female (F)[1b]
| Age Gr. | (M) | (F) | Total |
| 0 to 4 | 588 | 442 | 1,030 |
| 5 to 9 | 535 | 465 | 1,000 |
| 10 to 14 | 639 | 593 | 1,232 |
| 15 to 19 | 859 | 754 | 1,613 |
| 20 to 24 | 799 | 694 | 1,493 |
| 25 to 29 | 539 | 516 | 1,055 |
| 30 to 34 | 478 | 567 | 1,045 |
| 35 to 39 | 608 | 596 | 1,204 |
| 40 to 44 | 642 | 658 | 1,300 |
| 45 to 49 | 670 | 657 | 1,327 |
| 50 to 54 | 780 | 763 | 1,543 |
| 55 to 59 | 745 | 799 | 1,544 |
| 60 to 64 | 766 | 815 | 1,581 |
| 65 to 69 | 700 | 765 | 1,465 |
| 70 to 74 | 500 | 553 | 1,053 |
| 75 to 79 | 319 | 406 | 725 |
| 80 to 84 | 213 | 265 | 478 |
| 85+ | 145 | 324 | 469 |
Madison County resident population estimates by Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin[1b]. For full list of abbrevations see: population.us/about page.
| Race | Male | Female | Total |
| NH | 10211 | 10382 | 20,593 |
| WAC | 10148 | 10381 | 20,529 |
| WA | 10031 | 10261 | 20,292 |
| NHWAC | 9878 | 10151 | 20,029 |
| NHWA | 9774 | 10037 | 19,811 |
| H | 314 | 250 | 564 |
| HWAC | 270 | 230 | 500 |
| HWA | 257 | 224 | 481 |
| BAC | 305 | 169 | 474 |
| NHBAC | 295 | 160 | 455 |
| BA | 254 | 119 | 373 |
| NHBA | 249 | 111 | 360 |
| TOM | 135 | 137 | 272 |
| IAC | 146 | 123 | 269 |
| NHTOM | 121 | 131 | 252 |
| NHIAC | 103 | 107 | 210 |
| AAC | 54 | 85 | 139 |
| NHAAC | 49 | 84 | 133 |
| IA | 69 | 42 | 111 |
| AA | 33 | 68 | 101 |
| NHAA | 31 | 67 | 98 |
| NHIA | 33 | 31 | 64 |
| HIAC | 43 | 16 | 59 |
| HIA | 36 | 11 | 47 |
| NAC | 11 | 12 | 23 |
| NHNAC | 10 | 12 | 22 |
| HTOM | 14 | 6 | 20 |
| HBAC | 10 | 9 | 19 |
| HBA | 5 | 8 | 13 |
| NHNA | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| NA | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| HAAC | 5 | 1 | 6 |
| HAA | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| HNAC | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| HNA | 0 | 0 | 0 |
• Buncombe County population
20.4 mi, 
149°
• Washington County
32.2 mi, 
22°
• Henderson County
38.7 mi, 
160°
• Greene County
23.1 mi, 
340°
• Haywood County
25.7 mi, 
214°
• McDowell County
39.3 mi, 
108°
• Cocke County
23 mi, 
278°
• Unicoi County
23.2 mi, 
45°
• Yancey County
22.9 mi, 
85°
• Mitchell County
32.4 mi, 
71°
[0] Calculated by population.us from last known population growth rate, not official data.
[1] County population - 2014, archived from the original, retrieved 02/23/2016
[1b] Annual County Resident Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin, (used only data for 2014) archived from the original, retrieved 02/23/2016
[2] County population - 2000-2010, archived from the original, retrieved 02/23/2016
[3] Population of States and Counties of the United States: 1790 to 1992, PDF, 15 Mb, census.gov, retrieved 02/23/2016
[4] County area, latitude longitude data, retrieved 02/23/2016
[5] County boundaries, CSV files on boundaries.us, retrived 03/18/2016
See note 14 North Carolina Notes
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